Thursday, September 3, 2020

Legal Aspects of E-commerce Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 5000 words

Lawful Aspects of E-business - Essay Example Obligation and security are issues that address the law, however they are maybe best described as parts of presence of mind direct. The political reaction to online business, especially its demeanor in administrative and tax collection strategies, is a further wellspring of possible vulnerability for the internet business player. The simplicity of finding and replicating data on the web leads numerous clients feel that the copyright is unreasonable in the wired world, however this has been a bogus impression. Works distributed on the web appreciate indistinguishable rights from different types of distribution. The world licensed innovation association (WIPO) copyright settlement and exhibitions and Phonograms Treaty of 1996 broadened the Berne show on the copyright to incorporate advanced applications. Seemingly, copyright is simpler to protect on the web, as it is basic for a go along to run a standard pursuit on its own substance to check whether it shows up in unforeseen spot. Protected innovation novel to the online business field incorporate space names and business process licenses On the firmer ground of patent law, internet business has made something of a mix. Licenses are being allowed for a scope of business process that are, in the assessment of many, nonexclusive internet business strategies. In any case, Jay Walker, originator of Priceline.com, who seeks after licensed innovation get through his walker Digital Company, accepts the novel methods of business practice in web based business channels can add up to real advancements. Walker Digital is tied in with reengineering the DNA of things to come of business Walker pronounces. What we trust is that a gathering of insightful individuals can together rehash entire parts of the worldwide economy. Also, not exclusively would we be able to reevaluate them, we can claim those creations. 1 Obviously, reengineering is itself the most despicable aspect of all endeavors to secure licensed innovation. Online business licenses as of now stay unchallenged, yet the conventional idea of a significant number of them may empower contenders to figure choices that accomplish comparative finishes without encroachments. Regardless; enthusiasm for documenting business process licenses absolutely powers organizations to spend on patent legal counselors as opposed to on programming and administration advancement. This may help the picture of a startup, be that as it may, the capacity to demonstrate early and continuos business utilization of innovation is probably going to be significant Then the expense of guarding a case of protected innovation encroachment will frequently be more than the expense of paying sovereignties to the inquirer. Littler organizations have since a long time ago grumbled that bigger organizations confine their developments with dividers of licenses. As usual, the expense of prosecution is a type of social duty on business. Obligation and Privacy. The theoretical nature of the web and its evident independent presence as a mode of correspondence and business regularly cause vulnerability about close to home and corporate responsibility for acts submitted through it. Obligation regarding substance and exchanges isn't generally as clear as in the conventional business world, where formal and casual sets of accepted rules have united over numerous ages of utilization. Dependence on electronic correspondences interceded by system and machines whose capacities are secretive to most of clients raises doubt about security and its unintentional or malevolent treachery. In one sense, the web is a definitive administration an unremarkable specialist,

Saturday, August 22, 2020

What Are the Features of Paperclip Writing Paper?

What Are the Features of Paperclip Writing Paper?LeapReader is a simple to use document management application. The makers of LeapReader claim that it can help an author or writer manage their manuscript in the best possible way. All documents can be organized into folders, which makes it easier for all document formats to be found easily. The idea behind this software is to make it easier for an author or writer to find a particular document format, such as a presentation outline.All documents can be searched using keywords. Any document can be viewed within a specific topic. Moreover, the output of a document is automatically formatted according to the document structure. It has an application icon, which makes it a suitable choice for a Windows PC. The application is designed to run on XP and higher operating systems.Paperclip Writer is a simple to use document management tool. It allows a writer to organize their documents by category, so that they can always find what they need. This system is similar to how Microsoft Word organizes documents. Paperclip Writer has the ability to read Microsoft Word documents, so you can write quickly.Paperclip is designed to allow multiple documents to be converted and read in different applications. Furthermore, you can perform research and editing on the documents in a number of different ways. You can automatically save your documents to your hard drive using a password.Documents can be marked as Draft, Sticky and Final. Once a document is marked as Draft, it cannot be edited. It can be edited after it has been submitted to an editor. However, this document cannot be printed. Sticky and Final documents can be edited after they have been accepted by an editor.Documents can be scanned to create an image that will be used as thePDF document format. The images can then be imported into any text-based editing program. If you are a writing a book, it is important to be able to see your work. Scanning your manuscript will allo w you to examine it more closely.The application has a scanning feature, which can scan any document. Additionally, you can also use it to create a list. Simply enter your notes and files into the list and start saving your document. Pages can be added or deleted as needed. Documents can be created using your own custom keywords.Paperclip offers free PDF and Word documents. However, the price for these documents increases after the first two documents. These prices will depend on the number of documents you want to purchase. On the whole, Paperclip is a very simple to use application that will save you time and money when creating your manuscripts.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Influence of alcohol on youths life Essay

Liquor maltreatment among the young people has become a significant worry in the ongoing past in different pieces of the world. Liquor is one of the most manhandled drugs with over 60% of estates approaching liquor. While in the past liquor was not named as a medication, today it is the main source of numerous passings in the United States particularly among the young people. Liquor use and maltreatment by the adolescents has noteworthy effect on their psychological turn of events and other medical problems. Liquor has been known to bargain the capacity of an individual to play out a portion of the ordinary assignments and furthermore other complex undertakings, the capacity synapses to recover data and it additionally eases back data recording by the synapses. Liquor likewise has the impact of corrupting coordination and hindering response process. Aside from pulverizing the mind, liquor misuse prompts other physical medical issues just as social and financial issues (Buddy, para 2). Right now, most young people drink because of friend impact or just to seem better than their companions. Drinking has become a significant issue in many universities as increasingly youngsters take part in liquor drinking. In America for instance, explore has set up that practically half of all understudies expend liquor even before they arrive at their eighth grade (National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), para 1). This pattern proceeds as the understudies keep on twelfth grade with the recurrence at which liquor expanding as students’ sets on youthful and early adulthood. A portion of the negative effects related with youth drinking incorporate dangerous sexual exercises, high dangers to social orders and people through street mishaps and resulting passings, liquor animated or instigated cerebrum harm, expanded wrongdoing, for example, murder, ambushes and assaults all related with liquor, poor scholastic execution and poor general soundness of young people who take liquor among different impacts (National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA), para 1-2). This examination paper will subsequently assess the different negative impacts that liquor misuse has on youths’ lives just as their families and the general public all in all. Impacts of liquor maltreatment on young people As referenced before, liquor misuse is the main source of passings in the United States just as different pieces of the world. Not at all like in the past where terminal ailments were positioned as the main executioners on the planet, today liquor has been distinguished as the significant executioner around the globe a situation which has been credited to the introduction of people to liquor. Liquor is probably the most seasoned medication on the planet. Notwithstanding, its maltreatment particularly among the young people has expanded in the ongoing past and its belongings are felt over all countries (Felsted, pp 16). One of the significant effects of liquor maltreatment on youth’s lives is that it meddles with the typical advancement procedure of the cerebrums. Ebb and flow inquire about has built up that mental health proceeds through the mid twenties in an individual. Be that as it may, the pre-frontal cortex which is the part which is liable for controlling intellectual capacity and thinking grows sometime down the road as it requires some investment to develop. Savoring the early ages by an individual (before the total turn of events and development of the cerebrum) along these lines influences an individual memory as it harms the locale of the pre frontal cortex. The vast majority of the adolescents who start drinking do as such at young ages when their synapses are still at the advancement stages. Synapses create when people are youthful and unreasonable drinking meddles with this advancement making youngsters increasingly inadequate and inefficient. Research has set up that a large portion of the adolescents begin drinking before the age of 16 (Barnes and Brown, pp 45). During this period, it is when synapses completely develop and inebriation with liquor diminishes or meddles with hormone discharge and working. Extreme utilization of liquor lessens the ability of the cerebrum to facilitate and incorporate data in this way meddling with great dynamic procedure (Barnes and Brown, pp 45). Scholastic corruption is another impact of liquor maltreatment among the young people. As referenced above, liquor meddles with compelling mental health just as the capacity of the cerebrum to incorporate and organize data to make important interpretation of acclimatized data. The capacity of an individual to understand and perform complex undertakings and furthermore to control driving forces is constrained by the pre-frontal cortex which is obliterated by early age drinking. Liquor misuse additionally hinders a person’s capacity to be inventive and settle on develop and important choices. The vast majority of the adolescents who misuse liquor are in their school levels or junior classes. Because of the negative effect liquor misuse has on mental health and fixation ability, such young people wind up performing ineffectively in their course work. Poor scholarly execution has different ramifications both in the short run and since quite a while ago run life of a young. For the most part, understudies who perform ineffectively in class or course stir wind up getting less than stellar scores which thus powers the understudies to retake a course or a unit. Understudies who are compelled to retake a course as a rule see it as hostile and wind up dropping out of school. This has further ramifications in their later life as it is hard to get a plunge line of work without passing marks. Likewise, understudies who perform ineffectively in their scholastics are probably not going to secure great positions to help them and their families later on. They along these lines end up with hands on occupations which are not equipped for supporting them monetarily over the long haul (Buddy, para 4-6). Poor scholarly execution by young people and the resulting loss of government assistance has huge effect not exclusively to the adolescents yet in addition the networks where they live in. Adolescents are the vivacious and innovative age which is qualified for take up network improvement ventures and to deal with the more youthful ones in their families in situations where guardians are old or weakened. At the point when young people are associated with liquor misuse, they can't get advancement their networks hence influencing the general improvement of these zones. Additionally, the administration misses out as there are scarcely any adolescents to utilize in progressively advanced vocations in this manner wind up bringing in experts which can be expensive. Liquor has obliterated the future existences of adolescents as well as pulverized the government assistance of the families, social orders and the general financial development of a nation (Barnes and Brown, pp 76). Another negative effect of liquor maltreatment among the young people is that it prompts loss of employments therefore monetary government assistance. Liquor is addictive and once dependent; an individual becomes liquor reliance and can't work adequately without it. Once in the circulation system, liquor changes the ordinary working frameworks and makes it to get reliant on liquor for working. The greater part of the youthful grown-ups have lost some esteemed positions because of liquor enslavement and misuse. Once completely dependent, an individual can't play out their obligations and in this manner wind up being saved or laid off from their work places. Loss of monetary government assistance renders an individual unequipped for taking care of and dealing with their family prompting conjugal issues which may even prompt separation or detachment. Aggressive behavior at home connected with liquor and medication misuse is the primary explanation given by a great many people while petitioning for a separation. Heavy drinkers will in general become brutal and raucous which impactsly affect the kids advancement. Most kids who are raised in families described by aggressive behavior at home will in general become held and perform inadequately in class and they may even get vicious later in their lives. Youthful wedded couples who misuse liquor are bound to raise undesirable families and are considerably bound to be rough and sloppy (NIAAA, para 5). Liquor maltreatment among the young people additionally prompts expanded wrongdoing and crime cases. In America for instance, over 36% instances of manslaughter which are accounted for are identified with liquor inebriation and misuse. 0% of these cases are accounted for to have been submitted by youthful people younger than 25 years whose history confirm unnecessary utilization of liquor (Felsted, pp 22). Liquor effectsly affects grown-ups and young people which make these two gatherings of people to carry on various while under its belongings. In grown-ups, liquor goes about as a calming which makes the grown-ups to be progressively controlled significantly after they are completely smashed. In actuality, liquor goes about as a trigger for youngsters which make them to drink past the vital or legitimate cutoff points. Liquor acquires a vitality youngsters which animates them to do things they would prefer not do while calm. This clarifies why more murder cases which are accounted for to be completed by youngsters are connected to liquor abuse. Different violations which are generally dedicated by youthful people while affected by liquor incorporate assault cases, ambushes and thefts. In America for instance, over 45% of all assault cases are submitted by youthful grown-ups between the ages of 19 and 23 years while 44% of burglaries and over 35% of ambushes are all liquor related. This is as yet the pattern in a large portion of the universities where over 90% of all school assaults and viciousness are straightforwardly identified with liquor misuse. The majority of the youthful people who are detained for manslaughter cases and assault cases credit their activities to liquor inebriation (Felsted, pp 25). Liquor maltreatment among the adolescents is likewise a road through which the vast majority of the youthful people are acquainted with hard medications, for example, cocaine, earthy colored sugar, courageous woman and bhang. Youngsters are typically exceptionally excited and restless to evaluate new things and love being daring. Be that as it may, affected by liquor, they become progressively helpless against be acquainted with different perilous medications which are increasingly deadly to their wellbeing just as their lives. Affected by liquor, youngsters can't settle on reasonable choices which make it simple for them to fall prey

Thursday, June 11, 2020

Kelley Student Test Drives Career In Finance At Harley-Davidson

Kelley Student Test Drives Career In Finance At Harley-Davidson by: Andrea Carter on July 19, 2018 | 0 Comments Comments 1,597 Views July 19, 2018Harley-Davidson photoOnce attracted to investment banking and the idea of having his hand in big deals, mergers, and acquisitions, Johnny Walsh’s career exploration in finance has turned a bit unorthodox. This summer, the rising sophomore at Indiana University’s Kelley School of Business is interning at Harley-Davidson’s Milwaukee headquarters where he’s doing financial management in the office of the CIO. No suits or ties needed, Walsh — a finance major whos considering a co-major in business analytics — shows up to work each day in jeans and a Harley tee then delves into high-priority projects alongside other members of the Global Information Systems (GIS) team. Everything from strategy support to process automation to help save the company money falls in his wheelhouse. Walsh says he attribu tes his ability to have a voice in the company to Harley’s collaborative culture and Kelley’s notoriety as a top business school. ‘I MIGHT BE JUST FINISHING MY FIRST YEAR OF COLLEGE, BUT I CAN SIT IN FRONT OF THE CEO OF A WELL-KNOWN COMPANY’The 11-week, paid internship experience kicked off in late May with two days of orientation where the summer interns and a handful of new full-time staff met and heard from the company’s top leaders — from creative services and engineering all the way to the COO and CEO.Johnny Walsh, a rising sophomore at the Kelley School of Business, is doing a summer internship in financial management with Harley Davidson. Courtesy photoWalsh says these first two days have been his favorite. â€Å"The COO, Michelle Kumbier, came and spoke to us the first day, Walsh says. That was really cool to get her take on the company and what we’ll be apart of. The second day, there were a lot more speakers. They talked to us about the dealer network and how it relates to the motor company. Creative services spoke about changing our marketing plan for the future. Then we had engineers come in. There are motorcycles placed all throughout and the opportunity to see and learn about them — especially for us who have never ridden — was really great.† Walsh says the two-day welcome wrapped up with Harley-Davidson’s CEO Matthew Levatich. â€Å"To me it was great because I might be just finishing my first year of college, but I can sit in front of the CEO of a popular and well-known company and ask questions, he says. They start you off in a great way and it’s hard not to love the company.†PUTTING BUSINESS ANALYTICS SKILLS TO GOOD USEIn the weeks since this inspirational start, Walsh says each day at Harley-Davidson has been different — an environment he enjoys. Yet there are a few key projects he’s a part of or has total ownership over. First is a roboti cs process automation project where he gets to flex the Excel skills he picked up in a Business Analytics class at Kelley.â€Å"The whole goal is not to create the automations, but I created an Excel model for a return on investment for each of these automations the company is considering, Walsh explains. It goes into the cost of each one, how much it costs each person to do it now, and what it’d cost a bot to do it. I’m reporting what it will cost us to implement each automation and if we’ll generate more revenue in implementing them. Then, finally, will it increase productivity?†At the same time, Walsh owns a file database project which involves a wide-ranging transition from one digital system to a new and improved one. â€Å"I’m designing our Sharepoint site, he says. It’s not just folder and file transferring, but using the tool of Sharepoint to its full capacity. Hopefully, in the next couple weeks I’ll have a functioning site. When I get this done, it’s going to be used for years to come and I can say, ‘Hey, I worked on that.’†Walsh’s other key involvements at Harley include strategy work and ideation in support of the GIS team’s three-year strategy and the company’s overall 10-year strategy. WHAT IT’S LIKE TO INTERN AT HARLEY-DAVIDSONAll of this amounts to what he simply describes as a great experience. â€Å"One of the main things in looking at different internships was that I wanted to feel valued and be able to provide true value,† he says. â€Å"I really havent felt like I’ve been forced to do much grunt work at all. Even if it does feel like it, it’s my own project I’m doing and the work will be used by this team for the next five years at least.† Walsh adds, â€Å"People here are really passionate about what we make and what we do. Everyone is so focused on the fact we make the best motorcycles in the world. Everyone cares about the company they work for which I don’t think a lot of companies have.† Walsh shares that his experience has also brought to light some misconceptions about the Harley-Davidson brand. â€Å"When a lot of people think of the brand, they think of the classic core rider, middle-aged and that type of thing, Walsh says. But really, this is a very young and up-and-coming company. It’s coming up on its 115th anniversary in September, but it’s focused on getting a lot of young people in here because that’s their customer base and they’re trying to keep the company going. It’s really interesting because I’ve worked with people who have just graduated or graduated within the last five years. One is a Kelley alum who graduated three years ago.† Walsh says he wouldn’t think twice about recommending this experience to other students. â€Å"Wherever your interests fall — finance or HR or engineering or info systems — theres something for everyone at this company, he says. 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Sunday, May 17, 2020

Alexander Hamilton, The Unknown Hero - 921 Words

Alexander Hamilton, The Unknown Hero An ordinary teenager or adult would address Alexander Hamilton as an arbitrary founding father on the ten dollar bill, for they do not acknowledge the great achievements that Hamilton completed throughout his short life. Alexander Hamilton changed America. To start with, Hamilton was an immigrant from the Caribbean. At the age of seventeen, a hurricane destroyed his town. Hamilton wrote his way out of the madness he was facing. He wrote his first essay, a testament to his pain. The citizens of his town were moved by his writings, they funded money for him to move to New York to receive an education. Alexander Hamilton, fought as George Washington s right hand man in the Revolution, defended the United States Constitution, and saved the nation from bankruptcy to prosperity. Alexander Hamilton was the foundation to a thriving nation. Hamilton wished for a war to prove that he was capable of anything he put his mind to. In fact, at the age of fourteen, he sent a letter to Edward Stevens saying, â€Å"I shall conclude saying I wish there was a war† (Hamilton 1769). From that day on he hoped and prayed he would get to fight in a war. Finally, in 1775, the Revolutionary War began. Hamilton quit school at King s college, also known as, Columbia College, and became part of the New York Provincial company and fought in the battles of White Plains, Trenton, and Long Island. Finally in 1781, Hamilton convinced Washington to let him join the action onShow MoreRelatedEssay on The Death of Alexander the Great7402 Words   |  30 PagesIn the year 324 BC, Alexander, on the way to Babylon, came to his traditional summer retreat of Ecbatana. There, he held a massive festival in honor of Dionysus in which it is believed up to 3,000 Greek performers were brought to provide entertainment. Night after night, lavish drinki ng parties ensued in which Alexander and Hephaestion, (his supposed alter ego) undoubtedly participated in. It was during this time of extravagant celebration that Hephaestion became ill and contracted a high feverRead MoreEssay on Alexander Hamilton: Triumph and Tragedies3955 Words   |  16 PagesAlexander Hamilton:Triumphs and Tragedies To die a tragic death by the hand of another man- to carve ones way through destiny and shape ones future from the humblest of beginnings- to forge a legacy by a medium only those heralded as our countries Forefathers have per chanced to meddle with- these are the makings and the foundations for which great men and the dreams of our country rely upon. Everyone has heard the name Alexander Hamilton, but few are familiar with his views and actionsRead MoreAlexander Hamilton: Triumph and Tragedies4053 Words   |  17 PagesAlexander Hamilton: Triumphs and Tragedies By Matt Flood To die a tragic death by the hand of another man- to carve ones way through destiny and shape ones future from the humblest of beginnings- to forge a legacy by a medium only those heralded as our countries Forefathers have per chanced to meddle with- these are the makings and the foundations for which great men and the dreams of our country rely upon. Everyone has heard the name Alexander Hamilton, but few are familiar with hisRead MoreThe Founding Brothers By Joseph Ellis1959 Words   |  8 Pagesincident which proves how the founders knew each other was in the political system at the time. It is when Jefferson, James Madison, and Alexander Hamilton went to a dinner party to discuss a deal that would change the country. They consistently tried to come to some agreement in gaining the support of Hamilton, who was the leader of the Federalist Party. Hamilton wanted the States to turn over their debt to the central government and a national bank to be created. Jefferson did not support the ideaRead MoreGreat Inventors Changed our World3233 Words   |  13 Pageslandmark that represented the beginning and the progress of the United States of America. This was also the first federally funded interstate highway that ventured from the original thirteen colonies crossing the Allegheny Mountains and going into the unknowns of the Northw est Territory. The original plans were to continue the road through St. Louis and to Jefferson City on the Missouri, however this was not possible as the funding faltered after the Panic of 1837 and stooped at Vandalia, Illinois. 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The great hero of the nineteenth century seems well on the way to becoming the great villain of the twenty-first. Columbus, it is now charged, far from being the pioneer of progress and enlightenment, was in fact the pioneer of oppression, racism, slavery, rape,Read MoreHistory and Rolls of Law Enforcement in America10094 Words   |  41 Pagesrelating to international drug control programs. ATF has a long legacy as a Federal law enforcement agency. Our roots can be traced back to 1791 when the first tax on distilled spirits was implemented by the new Secretary to the Treasury, Alexander Hamilton. With the creation of the Office of the Commissioner of the Internal Revenue in 1792, a cadre of Federal revenue officers was hired to collect and enforce the nation’s alcohol taxes. Since the mid–1800s, ATF and its legacy agencies have embracedRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. 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Services Jason Hanson Controller Ian Herman Treasurer Jason Means Group #1 Manager Robert Miller Group #2 Manager Wanda Manners Group

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay A Review of Qualitative Research on Teenage Smoking...

A Review of Qualitative Research on Teenage Smoking Habits Grand Canyon University: NRS-433V-O103 Introduction to Nursing Research September 20, 2012 Introduction The purpose of this document is to summarize the contents of the research article, explain the research methods implemented, and offer insight on how the findings contribute to nursing practice. Second, there will be an explanation of ethical considerations associated with the conduct of nursing research. Finally, the source document, â€Å"What Determines Teenagers Smoking Behaviour?: A Qualitative Study† will be attached for review. Summary The articles purpose was to study smoking behavior among Malaysian teens. The specific areas of interest included: smoking†¦show more content†¦The areas that affected teen’s interest in quitting included: athletic improvement, parents disapproval, health concerns, and lack of finances. Nurses can use the information from this study to reinforce the health promotion and benefits of being a non-smoker. The recognition of how parents affect smoking behaviors will aid the nurse in preparing education that is directed at the entire family to deter childhood and teen smoking. The contribution to patient care can be seen with health promotion assessment use. The conclusions were clear about teens needing a plan to quit after they reached the maintenance phase of smoking. This result alerts nurses to assess smoking in younger adolescence and offer assistance with smoking cessation. Ethical Issues First, The Research and Ethic Committee of University Kebangsaan Malaysia gave approval before the study was started. Second, The Ministry of Education Malaysia offered authorization for interviews in the school system for children who were not involved in some type of major examination. Third, all of the teens along with parents provided a written and signed consent for participation. The confidentiality of current smoking status was kept intact and privacy was maintained. Lastly, at the conclusions of each interview the teens were offered smoking cession counseling at a doctor’s clinic. To ensure reliability of the study, severalShow MoreRelatedAlcohol And Tobacco At A Young Age1957 Words   |  8 PagesWandsworth well above national average: A survey was conducted for students of ten schools by Wandsworth council to find out their alcohol, smoking and drug habits and emotional health. The result showed that Smoking and drug taking among the borough s teens is well above the national average. The Survey showed an increase of students having tried smoking since 2008, with 27 per cent admitting to having ever smoked compared with 24 per cent in 2008 and 19 per cent nationally. 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This booklet therefore serves to review what we have learned from CLT and what its relevance is today. Communicative Language Teaching Today 1 1 What Is Communicative Language Teaching? Perhaps the majority of language teachers today, when asked to identify the methodology they employRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesOrganizational Change and Stress Management 577 Appendix A Research in Organizational Behavior Comprehensive Cases Indexes Glindex 637 663 616 623 Contents Preface xxii 1 1 Introduction What Is Organizational Behavior? 3 The Importance of Interpersonal Skills 4 What Managers Do 5 Management Functions 6 †¢ Management Roles 6 †¢ Management Skills 8 †¢ Effective versus Successful Managerial Activities 8 †¢ A Review of the Manager’s Job 9 Enter Organizational Behavior 10 Complementing

Vandalism as a Crime free essay sample

Vandalism as crime The destruction of glass windows and doors is a form of vandalism. Politically motivated vandalism. Private citizens commit vandalism when they willfully damage or deface the property of others or the commons. Some vandalism may qualify as culture Jamming or sniggling: it is thought by some to be artistic in nature even though carried out illegally or without the property owners permission. Examples include at least some graffiti art, billboard liberation and possibly crop circles. Criminal vandalism takes many forms. Graffiti on public property is common in many inner cities as part of a gang culture; however, other more serious forms of vandalism that may take place during public unrest such as rioting can involve the willful destruction of public and private property. Vandalism per se is sometimes considered one of the less serious common crimes, but it can become quite serious and distressing when committed extensively, violently or as an expression of hatred and intimidation. We will write a custom essay sample on Vandalism as a Crime or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Examples of vandalism include salting lawns, cutting trees without ermission, egg throwing, breaking windows, arson, spraying paint on others properties, tagging, placing glue into locks, tire slashing, keying (scratching) paint, ransacking a property, and flooding a house by clogging a sink and leaving the water running. Side of a car that has been keyed. A caution sign damaged by bullet holes. Actions of this kind can be ascribed to anger or envy, or to spontaneous, opportunistic behaviour possibly for peer acceptance or bravado in gang cultures, or disgruntlement with the target (victim) person or society. Opportunistic vandalism of this nature may also be filmed, the mentality of which can be akin to happy slapping. The large-scale prevalence of gang graffiti in some inner cities has almost made it acceptable to the societies based there- so much so that it may go unnoticed, or not be removed, possibly because it may be a fruitless endeavour, to be graffitied on once again. In view of its incivility, punishment for vandalism can be particularly severe in some countries. In Singapore, for example, a person who attempts to cause r commits an act of vandalism may be liable to imprisonment for up to 3 years and may also be punished with caning. Vandalism in the UK is construed as an environmental crime and may be punished with an ASBO (Anti-Social Behaviour Order). Former New York City mayor Rudolph Giuliani made a crackdown on vandalism a centerpiece of his anti-crime agenda in the 1990s, asserting that a strong campaign against nonviolent quality of life crimes such as vandalism would bring about a corresponding decrease in violent crime. FBI statistics claim that New Yorks crime rate plummeted during his tenure. [